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| https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1I_qS5Oy1lRpd6FEw-4AqrFxq-FLN-m6bJPJf2drdwRY/edit?usp=sharing | | | This project is live build on wip.co | This project is started by Patrick Loonstra |
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| Please contribute! – Make suggestions and I will pick up the edit – Together we make this overview complete and better | | | 📖 Read about the updates of this project | 💬 Contact me to get access to the file | | ✍️ Add comment to cell to discuss |
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| WhatsApp | Facebook Messenger | iMessage | Telegram | Signal | Threema | LINE | BiP | Delta Chat | WeChat | KakaoTalk | Wickr | Dust | Element | Viber | Wire |
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| Link | | https://www.whatsapp.com/ | https://www.messenger.com/ | https://support.apple.com/guide/messages/welcome/mac | https://telegram.org/ | https://signal.org | https://threema.ch/en | https://line.me/ | https://bip.com/ | https://delta.chat/en/ | https://www.wechat.com/ | https://www.kakaocorp.com/service/KakaoTalk | https://wickr.com/ | https://usedust.com/ | https://element.io |
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| Terms & Conditions | | https://www.whatsapp.com/legal/client | https://www.facebook.com/terms.php | https://www.apple.com/legal/internet-services/icloud/ | https://telegram.org/faq | https://signal.org/legal/#terms-of-service | https://broadcast.threema.ch/en/terms-of-service | https://terms.line.me/line_terms/?lang=en | | https://delta.chat/en/gdpr | | ⛔ | https://wickr.com/terms/ | ⛔ | |
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| Privacy policy | | https://www.whatsapp.com/legal/updates/privacy-policy/ | https://www.facebook.com/policy.php | https://support.apple.com/en-gb/HT211975 | https://telegram.org/privacy | https://signal.org/legal/#privacy-policy | https://threema.ch/en/privacy | https://terms.line.me/line_rules/?lang=en | https://bip.com/en/privacy-policy/ | https://delta.chat/en/help | | https://www.kakaocorp.com/kakao/ai/algorithm | https://wickr.com/privacy/ | https://usedust.com/privacy-policy/ | |
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| Wikipedia | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WhatsApp | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facebook_Messenger | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WhatsApp | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telegram_(software) | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal_(software) | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threema | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_(software) | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIP | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_Chat_(Instant_Messenger) | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WeChat | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KakaoTalk | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wickr | ⛔ | |
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| Number of users | | | | | 500 mln | 20 mln | | | 53 mln |
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| Owner | | Facebook | Facebook | Apple | Telegram Messenger LLP | Signal Messenger LLC | Threema GmbH | LINE Corporation | BiP İletişim Teknolojileri ve Dijital Servisler A.Ş. | Merlinux GmbH | Tencent Inc. | Kakao Corp. | Wickr Inc. | Radical App, LLC | |
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| Active since | | 2009 | 2011 | 2011 | 2013 | 2014 | 2012 | 2012 | 2020 | 2019 | 2011 | 2010 | 2012 | 2014 | |
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| Open source (define in the rows below) | | ⛔ | ⛔ | ⛔ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ⛔ | ⛔ | ✅ | ⛔ | ⛔ | ⛔ | ⛔ |
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| Open source client | | ⛔ | ⛔ | ⛔ | ✅ | | ⛔ | ⛔ | ⛔ | | | ⛔ | ⛔ | ⛔ | |
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Platforms
Functionality
| Backups | | Google Drive or iCloud | Facebook account | iCloud | Telegrams own cloud | Local (off by default) | Local and Threema's own cloud | | | | | | | | |
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| Files share (other files than images and video's) | | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | | | | | | | | |
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| Possibility to share public url of your profile | | ✅ | ✅ | ⛔ | ✅ | ⛔ | ✅ | | | | | | | | |
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Security (more is better)
| 2-step verification | | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ⛔ |
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| Ablility to lock app with pass | | ✅ | ⛔ | ⛔ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | | | | | | | | |
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| Standard end-to-end encryption | | ✅ | | | ⛔ | ✅ | | | | | | | | | |
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Data linked to you (less is better)
| Needed for registration | | Phone number | Facebook account | Apple ID + phone number (optional) | Phone number | Phone number | Threema ID | | | Email address | | | | | |
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| Phone number | | ✅ | | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | user decision |
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| Email address | | | ✅ | ✅ | | | user decision | | | ✅ |
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Search history
Data usage
Content of messages
| Sources used | | https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/whatsapp-vs-signal-telegram-2020-chinmayee-paunikar/?articleId=6684071742228492289 |
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https://www.securemessagingapps.com/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_cross-platform_instant_messaging_clients
https://apps.apple.com/us/app/telegram-messenger/id686449807#ember321
https://apps.apple.com/us/app/signal-private-messenger/id874139669
| Need to process | | https://gadgets.ndtv.com/apps/news/whatsapp-facebook-messenger-telegram-signal-imessage-user-data-collect-privacy-labels-apple-app-store-2349216 |
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